September 21, 2025
Linux Command Line

Linux Command Line

The ‘cd’ command is one of the most basic and essential commands in Linux, and it is used to change the current working directory. This command allows users to navigate the file system, move to different directories, and access the files and folders contained within them.

To use the ‘cd’ command, simply type ‘cd’ followed by the path of the directory you wish to change to. For example, to change to the home directory, you would type ‘cd ~’ and press enter. To change to a specific directory, such as the ‘Downloads’ directory, you would type ‘cd ~/Downloads’ and press enter.

In addition to navigating to specific directories, the ‘cd’ command can also be used with certain flags and shortcuts to make navigation even easier. For example, the ‘cd -‘ command can be used to quickly switch between the current directory and the previous directory. The ‘cd .’ command can be used to stay in the current directory.

Here are some examples of how the ‘cd’ command can be used:

  1. Change to the home directory: ‘cd ~’
  2. Change to the ‘Downloads’ directory: ‘cd ~/Downloads’
  3. Change to the parent directory: ‘cd ..’
  4. Change to the previous directory: ‘cd -‘
  5. Change to the current directory: ‘cd .’
  6. Move back two directories: ‘cd ../../’

In conclusion, the ‘cd’ command is an essential tool for navigating the Linux file system. It allows users to easily move between directories and access the files and folders contained within them. The command is simple to use, and with the use of certain flags and shortcuts, it becomes even more efficient for navigating the file system.

See our list of 75 Linux commands you should know about.

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